NNPP Crisis: Court Affirms Agbo Major’s Leadership

Wale Igbintade

The Federal Capital Territory (FCT) High Court in Abuja has issued fresh orders restraining the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) from recognising or engaging with any faction of the New Nigeria Peoples Party (NNPP) other than the leadership headed by Dr. Agbo Gilbert Major.

Justice Bello Kawu, sitting at High Court No. 14, Apo, granted the orders on 25 and 27 November 2025 in two separate ex parte applications filed by the NNPP, which accused a rival faction led by Dr. Ajuju Ahmed and several others of attempting to mislead the electoral commission despite existing court judgements affirming the Agbo Major leadership.

In the first ruling delivered on 25 November, the court granted the NNPP leave to apply for judicial review by way of mandamus and held that the leave shall operate as a stay of any contrary or inconsistent action, recognition, or communication by INEC or the respondents concerning the party’s leadership.
Justice Kawu also ordered accelerated hearing and abridged timelines for all parties to file their processes, fixing 10 December 2025 for substantive hearing.

A subsequent ruling on 27 November permitted substituted service on 16 respondents via the NNPP National Secretariat in Abuja and further restrained INEC—whether by its officers or departments from monitoring, attending or participating in any congress or convention organised by the factional group until the main suit is determined.
The respondents include prominent members of the factional group: Dr. Ajuju Ahmed, Hon. Abba Kawu Ali, Prince Nwaeze Onu, Hon. Aladipo Alayokun, Ladipo Johnson, Arc. Mohammed Abacha, Mustapha Alkassim and others.

Following the court orders, the NNPP’s legal team formally notified the new INEC Chairman, Prof. Joash Amupitan, SAN, of the binding directives.

In the letter dated 26 November 2025, the party congratulated the newly appointed chairman and emphasised that the Commission must now ensure strict compliance with judicial orders governing the leadership dispute.

The NNPP reminded the Commission that multiple judgements—including those of the High Court of Abia State (HUZ/11/2024) and the FCT High Court (FCT/HC/CV/5518/2024) had already affirmed the validity of the national convention that produced Dr. Agbo Major, while dismissing attempts by the Ahmed-led faction to seize control of the party.

Despite these judgements, the NNPP alleged that INEC had previously extended recognition and engagement to the factional group, even after an “unauthorised and illegal” letter dated 31 October 2025 was sent to the Commission by Dr. Ajuju Ahmed and Dipo Olayoku, purporting to notify INEC of planned party congresses and a national convention.

The party insisted that the individuals “have no authority, standing or legal relationship” with the NNPP and warned that any attempt by INEC to engage them would amount to wilful disobedience of court orders and a violation of Section 287(3) of the 1999 Constitution.

The letter stressed that no public authority is permitted to place itself above judicial orders or foist a fait accompli upon the courts, citing the Supreme Court’s landmark decision in Governor of Lagos State v. Ojukwu.

Kawu’s orders categorically bar INEC from engaging with any faction aside from the Agbo Major-led leadership.

The court also ordered that INEC must not upload, publish, or recognise any party logo, communication, or document originating from the factional respondents pending the determination of the judicial review.

The NNPP was directed to serve all processes on the respondents within five days of the order, while the respondents have five days to file their counter-affidavits. The party may reply within three days thereafter.

The orders represent the latest development in a protracted internal battle for control of the NNPP, a conflict that has spawned multiple litigations across different jurisdictions since 2023.

The letter stated that INEC should as a matter of necessity upload the Dr. Agbo Major Gilbert and Comrade Oginni Olaposi Sunday-led NWC executive of the party in their official website and restore the original logo and colour of the party within 48 hours on receipt of the enrolment order

They maintained that there should not be any vacuum in governance thus keeping the party administration and management alive before the next adjourned date of 10th December 2025

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    ·    Fresh N1.03tn, $68.98m await verification 

    ·    NNPC responds to query, denies owing $42.37bn

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    The Federation Account received a significant boost in the first three quarters of this year, with the Federal Accounts Allocation Committee (FAAC) reporting that a total of N2.359 trillion in outstanding revenue arrears was reconciled and paid to the federal government and subnational governments between January and September.

    The committee’s detailed report for November 2025, seen by THISDAY, showed that the inflows sourced from crude sales, royalty arrears, domestic gas payments and other under-remitted revenues helped moderate pressure on monthly allocations amid continuing fiscal strain on the three tiers of government.

    Organisations, which attended the November 17 meeting in Abuja, were Revenue Mobilisation, Allocation and Fiscal Commission (RMAFC), representatives of the states’ Commissioners of Finance and Accountants-General Forum, as well as representatives of Revenue Generating and Accounting Agencies.

    According to the FAAC Sub-Committee, N370.43 billion was recovered and paid in September alone. This amount included $52.95 million in crude-related arrears remitted at an exchange rate of N1,474 to the dollar, along with royalty and domestic gas components from both Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited, and Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC). 

    Specifically, the September inflow pushed the cumulative reconciliation total for the first nine months of the year to N2,359,628,451,600.66, the highest in recent FAAC reconciliation cycles.

    Breakdowns presented in the report showed that reconciliation inflows varied month to month. In January, N367.37 billion was reconciled; it was N227.15 billion in February; N175.98 billion in March; N259.85 billion in April; N247.04 billion in May; N213.37 billion in June;  N116.39 billion in July;  N382 billion in August; and N370.43 billion in September, reflecting the irregular nature of the arrears and the speed of inter-agency verification.

    Similarly, during the November deliberations, the alleged under-remittance of $42,373,896,555.00 by NNPC Limited, a claim earlier raised in a forensic review conducted by Periscope Consulting for the Nigerian Governors’ Forum, also came up.

    But in its formal response to FAAC, NNPC maintained that it had fully accounted for all revenues due to the federation and insisted that no outstanding amount existed for the period under review. 

    Periscope Consulting, however, rejected NNPC’s position and the sub-committee directed a joint session between both parties to reconcile the disputed figures. Discussions on this issue remained ongoing, the document showed.

    The document stated, “NNPCL submitted their response regarding $42,373,896,555.00 under remittance to the Federation Account as contained in the report of Periscope Consulting.

    “Recall that Periscope Consulting was the Consultant engaged by the Governors Forum to examine NNPCL under remittance to the Federation Account. NNPCL responded that all revenues due to the Federation have been properly accounted for and no outstanding amounts for the period under review.

    “Responding, Periscope Consulting disagreed with NNPCL position hence, the Sub-Committee directed that there should be a joint meeting with the two parties in order to close-out on the issue. This assignment is work in progress,” it stressed.

    The report also reviewed NNPC’s utilisation of the statutory 30 per cent Frontier Exploration Fund (FEF) over a 16-year period, from 2008 to 2024. While NNPC submitted a consolidated account of expenditure across the various basins, the FAAC sub-committee said the submission lacked basin-specific spending details.

    It, therefore, requested NNPC to tie each project to the amounts expended, describing the issue as work still in progress.

    FAAC indicated, “The NNPCL had submitted the utilisation of frontier exploration fund from 2008-2024 covering both the Pre and Post PIA. However, the Sub-Committee observed that there were no specifics on expenditure incurred on the exploration activities carried out in each of the basins.

    “The committee had written to NNPCL requesting it to tie each project carried out within the basins with amount expended. The sub-committee await NNPCL response. This assignment is still work in progress.”

    In addition, the committee recorded outstanding payables of N2.032 trillion owed to NUPRC and Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) for the period June–December 2023. These were incorporated into a wider reconciliation being handled by Stakeholders Alignment Committee of the Federal Ministry of Finance, which was yet to submit a final report.

    The analysis for September 2025 also highlighted the monthly performance of revenue-generating agencies. Combined inflows from NNPC, NUPRC, FIRS, and Nigeria Customs Service amounted to N2.128 trillion, which formed the distributable revenue for the month. FIRS remained the single largest contributor, accounting for more than 43 per cent of the inflows.

    Despite the progress made, substantial unresolved balances remained. The November inter-agency reconciliation meeting identified new outstanding amounts totalling $68.98 million and N1.03 trillion still under review. They included items between NNPC and Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), NUPRC and NNPC, and FIRS and NNPC.

    The committee also provided updates on balances across multiple special reserve accounts, including N132.05 billion in Development of Natural Resources Account, N80.91 billion in Stabilisation Fund, N51.83bn in Solid Minerals Account, and N365.26 billion in Non-Oil Excess Revenue Account. Other balances were recorded in accounts for oil-theft prevention, exchange gains and domestic excess crude proceeds.

    Another major item reviewed was the deductions under the Road Infrastructure Tax Credit Scheme (RITCS). According to the committee, a combined $577.6 million and N822.3 billion were utilised for tax credit deductions between February 2024 and September 2025. 

    Seven companies, including Dangote Cement, NNPC, NLNG, and BUA International were formally contacted to clarify their respective project spending under the scheme. But only three firms responded as of November, with the sub-committee awaiting confirmations from FIRS and additional submissions from the remaining companies.

    The FAAC document stated, “The sub-committee wrote to the Federal Ministries of Finance and Works, the FIRS, and participating companies in the scheme requesting for information regarding the level of involvement in the scheme, the amount spent and the level of the ongoing projects from 2019 to 2025.

    “The companies written to were as follows: Bua International Ltd; Dangote Cement Company Ltd; NNPC; Nigeria Liquefied Natural Gas Company Ltd; Mainstream Energy Solutions; GZ Industries Ltd and MTN Nigeria Ltd.

    “The sub-committee had received responses from three of these participating companies which was forwarded to FIRS for confirmation. The Ad-hoc Committee is still expecting the remaining companies’ response in order to conclude the assignment and report back. This assignment is still work in progress.

    “The outstanding revenue arrears reconciled with the Revenue Generating Agencies and paid to the Federation Account for September 2025 revenue was $52,951,569.21 equivalent to N370,430,043,080.80. The sub-committee would like to inform members that from January to September, 2025, the outstanding arrears reconciled and paid stood at N2,359,628,451,600.66.

    “The total outstanding amount undergoing reconciliation due to the Federation Account from the reconciliation meeting held with the Revenue Generating Agencies in November, 2025 was $68,983,379.93 and N1,030,423,011,930.59.”

    ​  

    ·    Fresh N1.03tn, $68.98m await verification  ·    NNPC responds to query, denies owing $42.37bn Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja  The Federation Account received a significant boost in the first three quarters of this year,

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    *HURIWA describes nomination of sycophants as unfortunate, disgraceful

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    The African Democratic Congress (ADC), has criticised President Bola Tinubu’s latest ambassadorial appointments, describing the list as a settlement list of political ‘I owe You’ (IOUs).

    The party took particular exception to the nomination of Prof. Mahmood Yakubu, the immediate past Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), saying his appointment, coming only two years after supervising the election that brought President Tinubu into office, would lend credence to the widespread allegation that the former INEC chief might not have been a neutral umpire in the 2023 election and could further undermine the credibility of INEC.

    In a statement signed by Mallam Bolaji Abdullahi, National Publicity Secretary of the ADC, the party said at a time when INEC, was still mired in a major credibility crisis, Yakubu’s nomination for an ambassadorial position sent a dangerous message.

    The ADC argued that it was in Professor Yakubu’s best interest to reject what it described as a “brazenly insensitive” nomination and urged the Senate to reject it as a measure of restoring confidence in the nation’s electoral process.

    ”After waiting for more than two years, and with Nigeria’s diplomacy and global perception in historic tatters, President Bola Tinubu presents an outrageously underwhelming ambassadorial list that appears designed to settle his political IOUs rather than fix Nigeria’s urgent international relations crises.

    ”At a time that Nigeria needs a disciplined and credible diplomatic corps, capable of rebuilding the nation’s collapsing credibility on the continent and the rest of the world after two years of thoroughly damaging absence, President Tinubu has surpassed himself by presenting a comic cast of political jobbers, corruption suspects, and patronage of wives, children, and relatives of political associates.”

    However, ADC said, ”at the heart of this troubling list lies the nomination of Prof. Mahmood Yakubu, the immediate past Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), who conducted the election that brought Tinubu in as President of Nigeria.”

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    The group also dismissed some of the nominees as sycophants and men who were ethically challenged, lacking integrity and selfish. 

    Reacting to the ambassadorial nomination list,  National Coordinator, Comrade Emmanuel Onwubiko, the group said the president spent all of two years and a half into his four year tenure searching for persons to post abroad to represent Nigeria and ended up picking internally displaced politicians, sycophants and persons who were deeply ethically challenged.  

    The group said it was immoral and despicable that President Tinubu has turned the ambassadorial positions as the jobs for the boys or as compensation for dubious politicians who sabotaged their own political party in the 2023 poll to advance the political interest of the the current president.

    The Rights group said the duo of Femi Fani-Kayode and especially Mr. Reno Omokri were particularly compensated for always pouring insults on Peter Obi and for spreading total falsehoods or half truths to attempt to undermine the integrity and credibility of Peter Obi. 

    HURIWA singled out Mr. Reno Omokri a man who was critical of the then presidential candidate Bola Tunibu whom he called unprintable names but capitulated when it was alleged that he was heavily financially induced become his full time praise-singer and propagandist. 

    ​  

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