The Humanitarian Security Research Centre (HSRC-Ghana) has urged government to integrate human security measures into the fight against illegal mining (galamsey) in order to protect livelihoods and strengthen the resilience of vulnerable populations.

In a press release issued on Wednesday, 1 October 2025, and signed by its Director of Corporate Communications, the Centre commended President John Dramani Mahama for engaging Civil Society Organisations (CSOs) in the search for sustainable solutions to tackle the menace.

The Centre, however, stressed that galamsey is not only an environmental and economic issue but also a human security concern, and therefore sustainable solutions must include safeguards that protect Ghanaians.

HSRC-Ghana has recommended several strategic measures for consideration during deliberations between government and CSOs, scheduled for Friday, 3 October, at the Jubilee House.

“Although HSRC-Ghana has not been formally invited to participate in the dialogue, as a research institution with extensive experience in studying and advising on the human security dimensions of illegal mining, we find it imperative to lend our voice to this important initiative and to offer strategic recommendations that will strengthen the outcomes of the meeting,” the statement said.

The Centre’s recommendations include:

1. Designation of Security Zones: The President should declare forest reserves and riverine landscapes, where galamsey is most widespread, as protected security zones. This will safeguard vital ecosystems and water bodies while sending a clear national message that certain areas are strictly off-limits to destructive mining.
2. Avoidance of State of Emergency: While decisive action is needed, HSRC-Ghana cautioned against declaring a state of emergency in galamsey-affected communities, warning that such a step could displace vulnerable citizens and disrupt farming activities, thereby worsening human insecurity.
3. Community-Centred Solutions: The Centre emphasised that interventions must empower local communities by promoting alternative livelihoods, strengthening youth employment programmes, and ensuring community ownership of environmental protection initiatives.
4. Institutional Collaboration: Stronger partnerships are needed between government, civil society, traditional authorities, and the private sector to design and implement policies that balance environmental sustainability with socio-economic development.
5. Sustainable Enforcement: Law enforcement strategies should be intelligence-led, transparent, and grounded in respect for human rights in order to avoid exacerbating tensions or victimising innocent community members.

“We commend government for creating space for dialogue and urge all stakeholders to prioritise the long-term security and well-being of Ghanaian citizens as the ultimate goal in their deliberations,” the statement concluded.

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