CISLAC Decries Presidential Pardons Granted to Convicted Felons

Linus Aleke in Abuja

The Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre (CISLAC) has strongly condemned President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s decision to grant presidential pardons to 175 individuals, including convicted drug traffickers, illegal miners, capital offenders, and public officials found guilty of corruption.

The Executive Director of CISLAC and Head of Transparency International Nigeria, Comrade Auwal Ibrahim Musa (Rafsanjani), stated in a release that the mass clemency was legally questionable, morally wrong, and damaging to Nigeria’s image both locally and internationally.

He noted that among those reportedly pardoned are controversial figures such as a former Delta State governor convicted in the United Kingdom(UK), as well as individuals involved in oil theft, kidnapping, illegal mining, and other transnational crimes.

CISLAC argued that such individuals should not be beneficiaries of a presidential pardon, especially when some were not even tried under Nigerian jurisdiction.

He argued: “You cannot pardon someone convicted by a foreign court when Nigerian jurisdiction wasn’t involved in the conviction. That is beyond the constitutional powers of the Nigerian president.”

CISLAC further warned that the decision could significantly undermine international legal cooperation, particularly in the areas of anti-corruption and narcotics control, where Nigeria relies heavily on foreign intelligence, technical support, and collaboration. 

The group also noted that the country’s ability to pursue international mutual legal assistance on asset recovery could be negatively affected.

“Pardoning individuals convicted of drug trafficking, financial crimes, and other serious offences sends the wrong signal to Nigeria’s international partners and undermines the credibility of our justice system,” the statement added.

The organisation expressed concern over the demoralising effect the decision could have on anti-corruption and law enforcement agencies, pointing out that these institutions had invested considerable resources in investigating and prosecuting the now-exonerated individuals.

 “It’s an insult to the justice system and a slap in the face of the anti-corruption agencies who risked their lives to bring some of these people to justice. How do you motivate the EFCC, ICPC, NDLEA, CCB, or police officers to continue their work when their efforts are undone with a single signature?” he queried.

CISLAC also highlighted the contrast between the swift clemency granted to high-profile individuals and the continued neglect of thousands of poor Nigerians languishing in correctional facilities without trial — some for more than a decade.

 “You have people in prison for petty crimes or without trial at all for 10 to 20 years, yet we are watching the state extend mercy to individuals who have done real damage to the economy and the social fabric of the country,” the statement said.

CISLAC insisted that forgiveness should not translate into exoneration — especially for those whose crimes have caused significant harm to the nation and its citizens.

“Pardon implies that they never committed a crime, that they are no longer ex-convicts. That’s dangerous. These individuals can now sue if they’re labelled as ex-convicts. We are effectively rewriting history and absolving criminals of responsibility.”

The group further warned that the decision could embolden organised crime networks involved in oil theft, kidnapping, drug trafficking, and illegal mining — thereby worsening insecurity across the country.

 “Some of these individuals may return to the very same criminal networks they were part of. This action will only strengthen the culture of impunity,” CISLAC cautioned

It called for a complete review of the presidential pardon process and recommended the development of a more transparent framework. The organisation suggested that priority should be given to inmates awaiting trial and those convicted of non-violent offences.

“This is a serious lapse in judgment. Those who advised the president have done the country a disservice. National interest should come before political considerations,” the Executive Director said.

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    Experts Seek to Wean Nigeria Off Cigarette, Say Sweden’s Anti-Smoking Model Should Be Adapted

    Experts Seek to Wean Nigeria Off Cigarette, Say Sweden’s Anti-Smoking Model Should Be Adapted

    •Castro: Nigeria can save significant health costs if smoking prevalence declined

    James Emejo in Abuja

    Public health experts, yesterday urged the federal government to adapt Sweden’s successful anti-smoking model to reduce smoking-related deaths and diseases.

    The stakeholders made the call at an engagement forum in Abuja, where they underscored the need for science-based policies, public education, and multi-sectoral collaboration to achieve effective tobacco harm reduction.

    The forum with the theme, “Can Nigeria Quit Like Sweden?”, aimed to discuss public health issues around smoking cessation and harm reduction which is Sweden’s comprehensive approach that combines smoking cessation and prevention measures with policies that allow people who smoke to choose alternatives instead.

    Director of Quit Like Sweden (QLS), Ms. Suely Castro, said Sweden’s approach focuses on harm reduction by offering safer alternatives to traditional cigarettes rather than pursuing total eradication.

    She said, “We are here to share the Swedish experience, which is about harm reduction in tobacco control.

    “Our focus is on enabling people to access safer alternatives that are affordable and acceptable. Nigeria is diverse, so while the Swedish model cannot be copied wholesale, its principles can be adapted to fit Nigeria’s needs.”

    Castro stressed that every country’s success in tobacco control depended on tailoring strategies to local realities.

    She said, “No single formula works everywhere. You have to offer people options that meet their needs. The reasons people smoke vary, so they need choices that truly help them quit or switch.”

    She added that QLS’s mission was not to promote any particular product but to educate smokers about less harmful options.

    Castro said, “We don’t promote products; we promote help. Our concern is for the people who struggle with smoking, their families, and their communities. Harm reduction gives them a fighting chance.”

    She further observed that Nigeria could save significant health costs if smoking prevalence declined.

    She said, “We hope Nigeria will one day reach the low smoking rates Sweden enjoys. Fewer smoking-related illnesses would mean more national resources for health, education, and development.”

    On government engagement, Castro said dialogue with policymakers was essential.

    According to her, “Government plays a key role, Policymakers must be willing to listen and engage constructively because decisions made at that level affect millions.”

    In his remarks, Pharmacist-Epidemiologist and Director of Research at Global Focus, University of Ibadan, Dr. Yusuff Adebayo Adebisi, said evidence-based policymaking and collaboration were crucial to translating science into workable national strategies.

    He said, “We know the science behind reduced-risk products. Our task is to work with stakeholders — smokers, healthcare providers, and policymakers — to apply this knowledge locally. It’s about creating a balance between benefits and risks, grounded in Nigerian realities.”

    Adebisi stressed that healthcare professionals must play an active role in educating smokers about available cessation options.

    According to him, “Health workers are key messengers. They can guide smokers through available tools, from nicotine replacement therapies to safer alternatives like vaping, as practiced in the United Kingdom.”

    He added that public awareness campaigns and training initiatives could bridge knowledge gaps.

    “Education through pharmacies, webinars, and the media is essential. Recently, we organized a webinar for journalists and launched a Tobacco Harm Reduction Scholarship Programme to build media capacity on the issue,” he added.

    Also, a public health expert from Cameroon, Dr. Tata Eunice, cautioned that Nigeria must strengthen regulation, affordability, and accessibility to replicate Sweden’s success.

    She said, “Sweden’s achievements came through strong regulation and access to affordable alternatives. Nigeria must ensure that safer products are accessible, affordable, and well-regulated to prevent misuse.”

    She emphasised the role of education in shaping young people’s attitudes toward smoking.

    According to her, “Most smokers start young. Educating students early about tobacco harm reduction will go a long way in preventing addiction and promoting healthier choices.”

    Also, Convener of Tobacco Harm Reduction Nigeria (THRNigeria), Mr. Uche Olatunji,

    called for sustained media engagement and mental health advocacy as part of a broader harm reduction effort.

    He said, “The media plays a powerful role in shaping perceptions. Continuous conversation and awareness at the community level can drive behavioural change.”

    Olatunji also underscored the importance of integrating harm reduction into Nigeria’s health and education systems.

    He said, “Tertiary institutions can help young adults understand harm reduction better. If we link this to mental health awareness, people will make informed lifestyle choices.

    “Harm reduction isn’t about encouraging smoking,” he clarified. “It’s about giving people safer choices, improving public health, and reducing deaths linked to tobacco.”

    The forum made collective appeal for Nigeria to develop a national harm reduction framework built on scientific evidence, regulatory reform, and public education — an approach that could help the country replicate Sweden’s success story while protecting millions from smoking-related harm.

    ​  

    •Castro: Nigeria can save significant health costs if smoking prevalence declined James Emejo in Abuja Public health experts, yesterday urged the federal government to adapt Sweden’s successful anti-smoking model to

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