At UNGA 80, Tinubu Wants Africa To Finance Its Mineral Assets, Wield Power In Global Supply

* Promises Nigeria’s commitment towards catalyzing mineral-led renaissance under Renewed Hope Agenda

Deji Elumoye in Abuja 

President Bola Tinubu has clamoured for a total re-phase in the global financial architecture of Africa’s mineral resources, saying it is time for its nations to begin to not only finance its mineral sector, but also assert their influence and power in the African products’ global supply chains.

According to the president, this has become necessary if African nations’ sovereignty is to be protected, while also recommending collective action by development allies and partners, to bring Africa’s mineral economy to reality for the benefit of the continent.

President Tinubu, represented by Vice-President Kashim Shettima, called for these decisive actions on Tuesday at the Second Africa Minerals Strategy Group (AMSG) High-Level Roundtable on Critical Minerals Development in Africa, held on the margins of the 80th Session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), New York City.

“We must take the bull by the horns in financing our future. Never again shall we wait for capital to trickle in. With sovereign funds, blended vehicles, and innovation tools like the Africa Mineral Token, Africa shall finance Africa. To safeguard this sovereignty, we must guard our cobalt, lithium, graphite, gold, and rare earths not as fragmented states but as one continental bloc, wielding collective power in global supply chains,” he submitted.

Pledging Nigeria’s commitment towards catalyzing a mineral-led renaissance under the Renewed Hope Agenda, as exemplified back home, the president urged African leaders to end the “ignoble cycle” of importing finished goods through accelerated government-led mineral exploration.

To unlock Africa’s mineral economic future, President Tinubu said the objective will materialize based on four imperatives.

First, the president urged African nations to climb the value chain, adding: “We must end the ignoble cycle of exporting rocks and importing finished goods. From beneficiation to green manufacturing, Africa must build industries on African soil.”

President Tinubu continued: “Second, I am proud to announce that with the African Minerals and Energy Resource Classification (AMREC), and the Pan-African Resource Reporting Code (PARC), we will no longer beg for geological knowledge of our own land. Africa’s data will be mapped, standardized and owned by Africans.

“Third, data alone is not enough. We must accelerate government-led mineral exploration and national geological mapping.

“Without exploration, there is no sovereignty. Without mapping, there is no value. Every member state must prioritize country-wide surveys, strengthen geological agencies, and pool expertise through AMSG. For when Africa owns the map, Africa owns the future.”

Fourthly, the president urged African leaders to take the bull by the horns in financing Africa’s future. 

“With sovereign funds, blended vehicles, and innovative tools like the Africa Mineral Token, Africa shall finance Africa,” he maintained.

President Tinubu demanded a collective demonstration of leadership while calling upon sovereign wealth funds, private partners, and development allies to join Africa in rewriting the story of Africa’s mineral economy.

According to the president, “Nigeria, Uganda, Zimbabwe, Burkina Faso, Mali, Botswana, Gabon, and Ghana are already leading this new age of equal exchange, enforcing bans on the export of raw minerals to promote domestic beneficiation. Zimbabwe’s ban on raw lithium in 2022, Gabon’s decision to end manganese exports by 2029, and Kenya’s plan to restrict raw gold exports are historic acts of courage. Nigeria is accelerating similar reforms, for we know this is the road to jobs, to industries and to prosperity.”

President Tinubu commended Nigeria’s Minister of Solid Minerals Development, Dele Alake, who chaired the event, and the Secretary-General, H.E. Moses Michael Engadu of Uganda, for guiding Africa towards a path of productivity and pride.

“As Chair of this Roundtable, I pledge Nigeria’s unflinching commitment to ensuring that AMSG fulfils its promise of catalyzing a mineral-led renaissance. Let us rise from this dialogue with a communiqué of clarity, a framework for action, and a spirit of unity,” the president submitted. 

Earlier, Alake while welcoming stakeholders and partners to the event called for cohesion amongst African nations, saying with determined focus and a reinvigorated sense of partnership and transparency in the minerals sector, Africa will harness in all ramifications the total benefits of a sustained, deepened and well harmonised mineral sector, adding that: “These resources are indispensable for global sustainable development and remain catalyst for Africa’s rapid industrialisation.”

Also speaking at the event, UN’s Assistant Secretary General and Regional Director, Africa UNDP, Ahunna Eziakonwa, urged African leaders to be cautious in terms of how they position to make most of the African resources for the people rather than to be subjected to extreme exploitation which is already happening, and being extracted without appropriate value.

She emphasised the need for leaders in the continent to ensure partnership that delivers technology transfer, beneficiation and create jobs, saying: “There is a scramble and a lot of interest in Africa’s minerals, people are coming to partner, Africa can shape the quantum of that partnership and determine what works from the partnership.” 

Also, the European Union Commissioner for International Partnership, Mr Josef Sktkela, said in the last few years, European Union (EU) structured its approach, boost and secured its supply of critical raw materials. 

He said EU adopted Critical Raw Materials Act in 2024, to increase domestic production and diversity supply outside the EU, saying: “Under this Act and our global gateways strategy, we have signed 14 strategic partnership with raw materials value chain of which four are in Africa.”

Shettima also held a roundtable hosted by the Business Council for International Understanding (BCIU) in partnership with the Flour Mills of Nigeria and other conglomerates, where he spoke about the investment opportunities in Nigeria and the ongoing economic reforms of President Tinubu’s administration. 

The vice-president told investors that in President Tinubu they have an ally, a friend and colleague who grew up in the American ecosystem, who speaks their language and the language of business. 

He said the Nigerian economy, given the super reforms of the president, had turned the Rubicon and hence the terrific turnaround and positive figures cum stability the Nigerian economy is experiencing. 

He charged investors to invest in the country as there had never been a time like now to invest in Nigeria given the enabling environment and the ease of doing business now in Nigeria. 

Similarly, the vice-president held a bilateral meeting with the Chancellor of the Republic of Austria, Christian Stocker, at the UN Headquarters in New York where both countries agreed to forge new ties and explore new ways of deepening their relationships.

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    Monetary Easing Begins as CBN Cuts MPR to 27%, Cites GDP Growth, Falling Inflation

    Monetary Easing Begins as CBN Cuts MPR to 27%, Cites GDP Growth, Falling Inflation

    •Cardoso: Our goal is to achieve single-digit inflation, declares 14 banks have fully met new capital thresholds

    James Emejo in Abuja, Nume Ekeghe and Dike Onwuamaeze in Lagos

    The Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), yesterday, kick-started monetary easing with a cut in the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) by 50 basis points to 27 percent, from the 27.50 percent it was previously, citing sustained disinflation and stronger Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth for the second quarter 2025, released on Monday.

    The move the central bank signaled a shift towards supporting economic expansion.

    Addressing journalists at the end of the two-day meeting of the MPC in Abuja, CBN Governor, Mr. Olayemi Cardoso, said the “committee’s decision to lower the monetary policy rate was predicated on the sustained disinflation recorded in the past five months.

    The Director-General of the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA), Mr. Adewale-Smatt Oyerinde, as well as the Chief Executive Officer, Centre for the Promotion of Private Enterprise (CPPE), Dr. Muda Yusuf, commended the CBN and its MPC for their decision to ease credit conditions in the Nigerian economy.

    In addition, the MPC also adjusted the standing facilities corridor around the MPR to +250/-250 basis points from +500/-100 basis points to boost interbank market transactions and enhance the stability of the market.

    The committee further reviewed the Cash Reserve Requirement (CRR) for commercial banks to 45 per cent from 50 per cent, while retaining that of merchant banks at 16 per cent.

    Also, the MPC introduced a 75 per cent CRR on non-TSA public sector deposits, and retained the Liquidity Ratio (LR) at 30 per cent.

    The slash in the benchmark interest rate came amid relative stability in foreign exchange (FX) and the sustained disinflation recorded in five consecutive months.

    Furthermore, Cardoso said the rate cut was also linked to projections of declining prices for the rest of the year as well as the need to support economic recovery efforts.

    He expressed satisfaction with the prevailing macroeconomic stability, evidenced by the improvements in several indicators, including the sustained disinflation, improved output growth, stable exchange rate and robust external reserves.

    The CBN Governor, particularly noted the increased momentum of disinflation in August 2025, being the highest in the past five months.

    He said the deceleration, underpinned by monetary policy tightening, exchange rate stability, increased capital inflows, and surplus current account balance, had helped to broadly anchor inflation expectations.

    Cardoso further pointed out that the continued moderation in the price of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) and the notable increase in crude oil production also contributed to inflation deceleration.

    He said in the view of the committee, the stability in the macroeconomic environment offered some headroom for monetary policy to support economic recovery.

    However, Cardoso, who read the committee’s communique, said that, notwithstanding the consistent deceleration in inflation, the committee observed the persistent build-up of excess liquidity in the banking system.

    This, he said, resulted largely from fiscal releases emerging from improved revenues.

    He said, “Being mindful of the need to preserve the prevailing macroeconomic stability, the MPC noted the risk posed by excess liquidity in the banking system.

    “Members noted that effective functioning of the interbank market remains critical to enhanced transmission of monetary policy.

    “This, therefore, informed the decision to adjust the width of the standing facilities corridor to boost interbank market transactions and enhance the stability of the market.”

    The committee further acknowledged the continued stability of the foreign exchange market and its critical importance in achieving rapid disinflation, and therefore, called on the CBN to continue the implementation of policies that would further boost capital inflows and deepen foreign exchange liquidity.

    On the financial sector, the MPC noted the continued resilience of the banking system, with most of the financial soundness indicators remaining within their respective prudential benchmarks.

    The CBN Governor said the committee also acknowledged the significant progress in the ongoing bank recapitalisation exercise, as 14 banks have fully met the new capital requirement.

    The committee urged the Bank to continue the implementation of policies and initiatives that would ensure the successful completion of the ongoing recapitalisation exercise.

    The MPC further noted the successful termination of forbearance measures and waivers on single obligors, which had helped to promote transparency, risk management and long-term financial stability in the banking system.

    The MPC reassured the public that the impact of the removal of forbearance was transitory and does not pose any threat to the soundness and stability of the banking system.

    Cardoso said gross external reserves remained robust at $43.05 billion on September 11, 2025, compared with $40.51 billion at end-July 2025 with an import cover of 8.28 months.

    Similarly, he disclosed that the Q2 2025 current account balance recorded a significant surplus of $5.28 billion compared with $2.85 billion in Q1 2025.

    Reacting to concerns over a potential spike in inflation in a pre-election year, Cardoso said the CBN remained committed to achieving single-digit inflation.

    He said, “Yes, we are pleased that we are seeing consecutive disinflation. We are pleased. This is the fifth consecutive month.

    “But I want to say something for the avoidance of doubt: our goal is for single-digit inflation. That’s our goal, and that is something that we are very resolute on, and we will not stop until we get there. I want to make that abundantly clear and that is where we are headed too.”

    “Let me be clear in saying that one of the major objectives of an MPC is to be proactive. We see data, we analyse data, we see things that many don’t see.”

    He added, “We look at risks, not just internal, but also external. We project those risks into the future, and we base our decisions on that. That is why we continue to emphasise that for the MPC, it is critical, and has been critical, to be data-driven.

    “We are not oblivious to potential shocks. We are ready. We are building resilience. We are building the buffers. We are looking at the situation, and we are reacting where we have to react and at the time we need to do so.

    “So, please rest assured that as the Central Bank of Nigeria, we will not disappoint in taking the action that needs to be taken to ensure that the hard-earned stability in the system continues, as we have seen it. That is key to economic growth.”

    The CBN governor also expressed concerns over the negative impact of monthly FAAC allocations to monetary stability.

    He said, “We are a bit concerned about excess liquidity and, in particular, the negative effects of FAAC releases at certain times of the month or the year, and it is something that we are watching very closely and will continue to deploy tools that are required to ensure that the stability we have attained stays with us into the future.”

    Meanwhile, the Director-General of NECA, Mr. Adewale-Smatt Oyerinde, commended the decision of the Central Bank of Nigeria’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) at its 302nd meeting to reduce the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) by 50 basis points to 27.00 percent.

    Oyerinde noted that the decision followed a steady decline in inflation, with headline inflation moderating to 20.12 percent in August 2025, from 21.88 percent in July, according to the National Bureau of Statistics.

    He said that “for over five months, inflationary pressures have eased. This provides critical space for policymakers to balance the pursuit of price stability with the urgent need to stimulate growth.”

    According to him, the modest reduction in the MPR, is commendable but its benefits would depend on effective transmission into the real economy.

    He said: “If credit costs are lowered, businesses can access affordable financing, expand investments, and create jobs.

    “However, the persistently high CRR and other liquidity restrictions risk limiting these intended outcomes,” he cautioned.

    Oyerinde, also pointed out that food inflation has remained high at 21.87 per cent, placing enormous strain on households and eroding disposable incomes.

    “Macroeconomic stability will only have meaning when Nigerians experience tangible relief through lower food and living costs,” he stressed.

    He explained that high operating costs driven by raw materials, energy, and logistics would continue to threaten sustainability.

    “Without affordable credit and structural reforms, enterprises will struggle to expand,” he said.

    The director general called on government to complement the MPC’s decision with broader interventions, including stabilizing the exchange rate to curb imported inflation, improving security in farming communities, expanding mechanisation to drive agricultural productivity, and tackling bottlenecks in energy, transport, and regulation.

    Equally, the CPPE commended the CBN and its MPC for their decision to ease credit conditions in the Nigerian economy.

    CEO of CPPE, Dr. Muda Yusuf, said the move marked a significant policy shift towards supporting growth and investment, following an extended period of aggressive monetary tightening to rein in inflation.

    Yusuf added: “The MPC’s decision represents a strategic and well-timed policy shift from a phase of stabilisation to a phase of growth accelerator.

    “If sustained and complemented by appropriate fiscal and structural reforms, these measures will stimulate economic growth and job creation; improve private sector performance and output; boost government revenues through an expanded tax base, and moderate inflation sustainably in the medium to long term.

    “The CPPE regards this as a step in the right direction toward building a more resilient, inclusive, and growth-oriented Nigerian economy.”

    “The policy easing comes at a time when the Nigerian economy has recorded five consecutive months of declining inflation, signaling that previous tightening measures are yielding results.

    “Having restored a measure of macroeconomic stability and slowed inflationary pressures, the MPC’s pivot toward growth is both logical and timely.”

    He noted that high interest rates in recent quarters have significantly constrained private sector credit, increased the cost of funds, and weighed on business expansion.

    “By lowering the MPR and CRR, the CBN is deliberately working to improve liquidity conditions, reduce borrowing costs, and unlock capital for productive sectors of the economy,” he said.

    Yusuf described the introduction of a 75 percent CRR on non-TSA public sector deposits in order to contain excess liquidity risks that could arise from fiscal operations as a notable new measure.

    According to him, “this action is designed to prevent volatility in money supply growth that could undermine recent progress in price stability.”

    He said that the Implications of the latest MPC’s decisions included improved credit condition and strengthened financial intermediatiin.

    “The combination of lower MPR and reduced CRR should expand banks’ capacity to create credit, lowering lending rates and making financing more accessible for businesses, especially Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs),” he said, adding that “lower cost of funds will encourage new investments, support business expansion, and enhance capacity utilisation in the real sector.

    “This will ultimately stimulate output growth and job creation.”

    According to him, a more accommodative monetary environment “will enable banks to fulfill their core function of mobilizing savings and channeling them into productive investments, reinforcing financial deepening and economic growth.”

    Yusuf also described the decision to impose a 75 percent CRR on non-TSA public sector deposits as a prudent measure to prevent excessive fiscal-driven liquidity injections from destabilising the financial system.

    The CPPE, however , emphasised that fiscal policy must play a complementary role to fully unlock growth potential.

    It advised the fiscal authorities to sustain fiscal consolidation to ensure macroeconomic stability and maintain investor confidence.

    It said the government should prioritise critical infrastructure investment to reduce production and logistics costs, improve competitiveness, and enhance productivity while strengthening      the regulatory and institutional framework to foster a more business-friendly environment that attracts domestic and foreign investment.

    The post Monetary Easing Begins as CBN Cuts MPR to 27%, Cites GDP Growth, Falling Inflation appeared first on THISDAYLIVE.

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    •Cardoso: Our goal is to achieve single-digit inflation, declares 14 banks have fully met new capital thresholds James Emejo in Abuja, Nume Ekeghe and Dike Onwuamaeze in Lagos The Central
    The post Monetary Easing Begins as CBN Cuts MPR to 27%, Cites GDP Growth, Falling Inflation appeared first on THISDAYLIVE.

    Reuters: Approval for TotalEnergies’ $860m Asset Sale to Chappal Revoked by NUPRC

    Reuters: Approval for TotalEnergies’ $860m Asset Sale to Chappal Revoked by NUPRC

    Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja

    TotalEnergies’ sale of a minority stake in a Nigerian onshore oil producer has failed, the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) told Reuters yesterday,  a setback to the French oil major’s strategy to sell mature, polluting assets and pay down debt.

    TotalEnergies had reached an agreement to offload its 10 per cent stake in the Shell Petroleum Development Company (SPDC) joint venture in Nigeria to Chappal Energies in a deal valued at about $860 million.

    The stake covered interests in several oil-producing licenses as well as gas assets. For Total, the move was part of a strategy to step back from onshore oil operations, which have been plagued by theft, vandalism and community disputes, and instead concentrate on offshore and gas projects, particularly those tied to Nigeria LNG.

    In the same vein, Mauritius-based Chappal Energies was expected to take on both the rights and obligations of Total in the licenses, signaling its entry into a bigger role in Nigeria’s upstream sector. However, the deal has run into regulatory headwinds, it was learnt.

    Although the NUPRC  initially granted its approval in July, it has now withdrawn it, citing the failure of the parties to meet certain financial and regulatory requirements within the stipulated timeframe. Thape revocation has thrown the transaction into uncertainty, leaving both Chappal and TotalEnergies waiting on what next steps might follow in one of the country’s most closely watched divestment cases.

    According to the Reuters report, regulatory approval for the sale granted last October has been withdrawn because the two sides have not met financial commitments required to complete the deal, quoting Eniola Akinkuotu, spokesperson for the NUPRC.

    “The ministerial consent was accompanied by certain financial obligations to the Nigerian people with strict deadlines. However, both parties failed to meet their financial commitments after repeated extensions, forcing the commission to cancel the deal,” Akinkuotu said. Chappal Energies and TotalEnergies declined to comment.

    One source familiar with the negotiations said Chappal failed to raise the $860 million, and as a result Total did not fulfil its requirement to pay regulatory fees and cover funds for environmental rehabilitation and future liabilities.

    The failed deal, Reuters said, leaves Total saddled with its stake in a business which has struggled with hundreds of oil spills as a result of theft, sabotage and operational issues that led to costly repairs.

    In March, Shell sold its 30 per cent stake in SPDC to a consortium of five mostly local companies for up to $2.4 billion. U.S. major Exxon Mobil, Italy’s Eni and Norway’s Equinor have also sold Nigerian assets in recent years to focus on newer, more profitable operations elsewhere.

    Chappal Energies, which specialises in producing oil and gas from mature and distressed upstream assets in the Niger Delta, last year successfully closed the purchase of Nigerian assets from Equinor for $1.2 billion, with financial backing from Mauritius Commercial Bank and commodities trader Trafigura.

    Chappal has not disclosed its financial backers for the proposed purchase from TotalEnergies, the Reuters report added.

    Other SPDC shareholders include the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (55 per cent) and Eni (5 per cent). Total’s unsuccessful exit is a setback to its goal to offload more high cost, polluting assets and pay down some of its debt, which leapt 89 per cent to $25.9 billion in the year to July.

    Chief Executive, Patrick Pouyanne told investors in July the Nigerian sale was one of three deals that would bring in $3.5 billion before year-end and lower the company’s debt-to-equity ratio, which hit 28 per cent including leases and hybrid debt at mid-year.

    The failed sale also leaves Total with interests in 15 licences in mostly oil-producing fields that netted the company about 14,000 barrels of oil-equivalent per day in 2023, as well as three licences in gas fields that account for 40 per cent of its Nigeria LNG gas supply, the Reuters report said.

    The post Reuters: Approval for TotalEnergies’ $860m Asset Sale to Chappal Revoked by NUPRC appeared first on THISDAYLIVE.

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    Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja TotalEnergies’ sale of a minority stake in a Nigerian onshore oil producer has failed, the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) told Reuters yesterday,  a setback
    The post Reuters: Approval for TotalEnergies’ $860m Asset Sale to Chappal Revoked by NUPRC appeared first on THISDAYLIVE.

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